If you have a cold this is the virus that you would find inside yourself. As you might have figured out this is the cell that causes the common cold. This virus sort of fits in to that category because it look like a booger. Viruses are too small to be seen by the naked eye. they cant multiply on their own. They consist of DNA and RNA. they are sourrounded by a protective coat of protien.
Bacteria A prokaryotic cell
Bacteria are also one of the smallest organisms there are!
Bacteria also cause Salmonellae .
The most common Prokaryotes are bacteria.
They live everywhere.
They have DNA but no Neucleus
They have a strong weblike exterior wall.
They do not have any ribosomes
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Archaea
Archea are small single celled organisms that have a cell wall and do not have a well, defined nucleus. Archea very similar to bacteria but have a different ribosome structure and tend to be extremophiles. Extemophiles can live in extreme conditions such as high and low temperatures.
Cells Cells are in everything there are cells in air, grass, plastic food ect.. also there are two types of cells, Animal cells(top) and plant cells (bottom) Nucleus-Holds the DNA Rough ER-Ribosomes are made here Smooth ER-Lipids and fats are made by the smooth ER
Ribosomes-- Cell organelle made of RNA and protein
Cell wall - Gives support to a cell
Cell membrane-Protects the cell Cytoskeleton A web of proteins,acts as a muscle and skeleton Mitochondria- Sugar is broken down and made into energy
Chloroplasts-Where photosynthesis takes place
Golgi complex-Make and package materials to be transported out of the cell Vesicle- A small suck that surrounds material to be moved in or out of the cell
Large Central Vacuol- the organelle that stores water and other materials
Lysosome-The organelle thatdigests food particles wastes cell parts and foreign inveiders
Animal Cell
The Animal cell has about the same things as the plant cell but with oter things (look at the pics for other examples.) like lysosomes ect.
Organelles:
Ribosomes
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Nucleus
Mitchondria
ER
Smooth ER-
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Cytoskeleton
Chloroplasts
Golgi complex
Vesicle
Large Central Vacuol
Lysosome
Plant Cell:
The plant cell has the same things as the animal cell but with some other things. like a vacuole ect.
Function of Organelles(Plant and Animal)
Ribosomes-Ribosomes are the smallest of all organelles. And there are more ribosomes in a cell than there are any other organelles.
Endoplasmic Reticulum- a system of folded membranes in which proteins, lipids, and other materials are made.
Nucleus-a large organelle in a eukaryotic cell. It contains the cell’s DNA, or genetic material.
Mitchondria- the organelle in which sugar is broken down to produce energy.
ER-Ribosomes are made here
Smooth ER-Lipids and fats are made by the smooth ER
Cell wall - Gives support to a cell
Cell membrane-Protects the cell
Cytoskeleton -A web of proteins,acts as a muscle and skeleton
Chloroplasts-Where photosynthesis takes place
Golgi complex-Make and package materials to be transported out of the cell
Vesicle- A small suck that surrounds material to be moved in or out of the cell
Large Central Vacuol- the organelle that stores water and other materials
Lysosome-The organelle thatdigests food particles wastes cell parts and foreign invaders
Virus- nonliving structure that attacks cells and multiplies by injecting RNA or DNA telling the cell to make multiple copies of the virus.
Bacteria- small single celled organisms that have a cell wall and do not have a well, defined nucleus.
Archea-small single celled organisms that have a cell wall and do not have a well, defined nucleus. Archea very similar to bacteria but have a different ribosome structure and tend to be extremophiles. Extemophiles can live in extreme conditions such as high and low temperatures.
Next I will talk about the Eukaryotic cell. Some facts on Eukaryotic cell are:
Eukaryotic cells have a membrane bound nucleus.
Animal cells and plant cells are eukaryotic
Eukaryotic cells have many organelles that preform functions within the cell
Some organelles are big enough to be seen with a light microscope
Are about 10 times bigger then prokaryote cells.
Things to know about eukaryotic cells:
Ribosomes-Ribosomes are the smallest of all organelles. And there are more ribosomes in a cell than there are any other organelles.
Endoplasmic Reticulum-s a system of folded membranes in which proteins, lipids, and other materials are made.
Nucleus-a large organelle in a eukaryotic cell. It contains the cell’s DNA, or genetic material.
Mitchondria- the organelle in which sugar is broken down to produce energy.
Prokaryotic Cell Finally i will talk about Prokaryote cells. These as you know are 10 times smaller than Eukaryotic cells
some facts on prokaryotic cells are:
Bacteria are an example of Prokaryotic Cells
Their DNA are unprotected and circular
around 8 micrometers long
Cell wall is made of a different material
Things to know about Prokaryotic cells:
Flagellum-a whiplike tail that helps certain cells to move using the same principles as a propeller.
Cell membrane-a protective barrier that encloses a cell.
Cell Wall- a rigid structure that gives support to a cell.
Ribosomes-Ribosomes are the smallest of all organelles. And there are more ribosomes in a cell than there are any other organelles.
Photosynthesis-The process by which plants get energy from sunlight.
Mitosis
Mitosis-It is in Eukaryotic cells, it is a process of cell division
Now for a catchy tune about bacteria
I cant beleive that there are such things as flying squirrles thats amazing. I hope to see one in the future. I wonder where they live and where i can get one. I wish one of my friends had one, because my parents definatly would not let me have one.
Evan D.'s Web Page
evaned
Virus
If you have a cold this is the virus that you would find inside yourself. As you might have figured out this is the cell that causes the common cold. This virus sort of fits in to that category because it look like a booger. Viruses are too small to be seen by the naked eye. they cant multiply on their own. They consist of DNA and RNA. they are sourrounded by a protective coat of protien.
BacteriaA prokaryotic cell
Archaea
Archea are small single celled organisms that have a cell wall and do not have a well, defined nucleus. Archea very similar to bacteria but have a different ribosome structure and tend to be extremophiles. Extemophiles can live in extreme conditions such as high and low temperatures.
Cells Cells are in everything there are cells in air, grass, plastic food ect.. also there are two types of cells, Animal cells(top) and plant cells (bottom) Nucleus-Holds the DNA Rough ER-Ribosomes are made here Smooth ER-Lipids and fats are made by the smooth ER
Ribosomes-- Cell organelle made of RNA and protein
Cell wall - Gives support to a cell
Cell membrane-Protects the cell Cytoskeleton A web of proteins,acts as a muscle and skeleton Mitochondria- Sugar is broken down and made into energy
Chloroplasts-Where photosynthesis takes place
Golgi complex-Make and package materials to be transported out of the cell Vesicle- A small suck that surrounds material to be moved in or out of the cell
Large Central Vacuol- the organelle that stores water and other materials
Lysosome-The organelle thatdigests food particles wastes cell parts and foreign inveiders
Animal Cell
The Animal cell has about the same things as the plant cell but with oter things (look at the pics for other examples.) like lysosomes ect.
Organelles:
Ribosomes
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Nucleus
Mitchondria
ER
Smooth ER-
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Cytoskeleton
Chloroplasts
Golgi complex
Vesicle
Large Central Vacuol
Lysosome
Plant Cell:
The plant cell has the same things as the animal cell but with some other things. like a vacuole ect.
Function of Organelles(Plant and Animal)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Definitions:
Virus- nonliving structure that attacks cells and multiplies by injecting RNA or DNA telling the cell to make multiple copies of the virus.
Bacteria- small single celled organisms that have a cell wall and do not have a well, defined nucleus.
Archea-small single celled organisms that have a cell wall and do not have a well, defined nucleus. Archea very similar to bacteria but have a different ribosome structure and tend to be extremophiles. Extemophiles can live in extreme conditions such as high and low temperatures.
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Eukaryotic cell
Next I will talk about the Eukaryotic cell. Some facts on Eukaryotic cell are:
Things to know about eukaryotic cells:
Prokaryotic Cell
Finally i will talk about Prokaryote cells. These as you know are 10 times smaller than Eukaryotic cells
some facts on prokaryotic cells are:
Things to know about Prokaryotic cells:
Photosynthesis-The process by which plants get energy from sunlight.
Mitosis
Mitosis-It is in Eukaryotic cells, it is a process of cell division
Now for a catchy tune about bacteria
I cant beleive that there are such things as flying squirrles thats amazing. I hope to see one in the future. I wonder where they live and where i can get one. I wish one of my friends had one, because my parents definatly would not let me have one.
Bibliography: (Holt Life Science),